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How small businesses can prepare for disasters

This interview originally aired on In the Moment on SDPB Radio.

From a winter full of severe storms to a multi-year pandemic, businesses in the region have faced tough times.

But there are things companies can do to prepare for disasters.

Jaime Wood is the district director of the South Dakota District Office of the U.S. Small Business Administration. She recently co-authored an op-ed examining ways businesses can prepare for any number of problems. Jaime joined In the Moment to discuss the issues in-depth.

Jaime Wood
U.S. Small Business Administration
Jaime Wood

Below is the full op-ed, titled "Simple steps to creating a disaster recovery plan," by Aikta Marcoulier, SBA regional administrator & South Dakota District Director Jaime Wood

History has shown that 25 percent of businesses that close because of a disaster never reopen. Following the COVID 19 pandemic, tens of thousands of small businesses nationwide never recovered and simply closed their doors for ever. Many of us have seen the devastation wildfires, floods, and tornadoes can have on a business community and the years of recovery which ensued.   The golden rule for disaster preparedness is to increase awareness, develop action plans, and practice them regularly.  Now is the time to create a useful disaster recovery plan and the U.S. Small Business Administration (SBA) can help.

Natural and man-made disasters can have devastating impacts on a community. One of this region’s most destructive disasters unfolded the night of Sept. 9, 2013, when over 10 inches of rain fell in a 24-hour period, devastating Boulder, CO., and several surrounding areas. Flash floods killed eight people and inflicted damage on nearly 20,000 homes and hundreds of small businesses. Unfortunately, South Dakota is prone to a variety of natural disasters including floods, drought, tornadoes, straight line winds, and even blizzards. 

Establishing a disaster recovery plan makes good business sense. Being prepared for any kind of emergency means you’ll rebound sooner with less impact to your financial capabilities. Creating a recovery plan can provide you and your employees peace of mind in knowing what to do in case a disaster strikes. The following are four critical steps a small business owner can take to prepare for a possible disaster.

  1. Review your business insurance to determine what is encompassed in the policy and is it sufficient to cover possible losses. Understand that most business policies do not cover flood damage.  Check into business interruption insurance, which covers operating expenses if you’re forced to temporarily close.  Review if your policy covers business shutdowns caused by events like pandemics and other health emergencies. 
  2. Develop professional relationships with alternate vendors just in case your primary supplier isn’t available. Place occasional orders with them so they’ll regard you as an active customer. Create a contact list for important business contractors and vendors you plan to use in an emergency. Keep this list with other documents in an easily accessible place at a protected off-site location. 
  3. Create a crisis communications plan to communicate with your staff, customers, vendors, and contractors following a disaster.  Secure primary and secondary email addresses for your contacts and make sure this list is updated regularly. Utilize social media channels to provide real-time updates to your customers and community about the status of your business.   
  4. If you sell goods, art, innovative technology, or manufactured products your inventory may be your most valuable asset. Have a plan to relocate your most valuable inventory during an emergency. Finally, your inventory can also be your data. Ensure your business data is secured in the cloud and backed up on a removable storage device that is grab and go. 

Following a declared disaster, the SBA helps rebuild communities by providing affordable, timely, direct loans to businesses of all sizes, nonprofits, homeowners, and renters to cover uninsured losses.  Developing a workable disaster recovery plan is critical for all entrepreneurs and homeowners. For more information on SBA’s disaster assistance programs visit www.sba.gov/disaster  and remember to follow us on Twitter @SBARockymtn.

Lori Walsh is the host and senior producer of In the Moment.
Ellen Koester is a producer of In the Moment, SDPB's daily news and culture broadcast.